livestock is for food security in Africa
The ministry of agriculture and livestock says livestock
is one of the drivers of wealth creation and a means of improving the food
security in Africa.
Minister of
the agriculture and livestock Emmanuel Chenda said in Livingstone at Chrismar
hotel, during the common market for
eastern and southern Africa (COMESA) regional stakeholders workshop on theme
“livestock and related policies, animals health strategies and veterinary
legislation.”
In a speech
read on his behalf by deputy minister of agriculture and livestock Benson
Kapaya, he said that the sector is an important contributor to achieving the
millennium development goals (MDGs).
“The wide occurrence of disease of economic importance
including emerging and re-emerging diseases mainly related to the existing
climate change and weak institutions poses huge challenges on the efforts being
made to improve production and productivity of the livestock agriculture,” he
said.
“Emerging and re-emerging epizootics diseases such
highly pathogenic avian diseases, H1N1, foot and mouth diseases and vector
borne disease are posing huge challenge,” he added.
He said the
ability of the livestock sector to attain its full productive potential is
often constrained by the availability and quality of livestock services as the
services play a vital role in sustaining the productivity and profitability of
the livestock enterprises.
“Our
preparedness to cope up with the present and foreseeable challenges is not to
the level what it should be for instance some of our policies especially with
regard to development of animal agriculture and diseases prevention and control
are either obsolete or inappropriate,” he
Mr Chenada said that the prevailing institutional
environment in most African countries is not conducive to the provision of
affordable accessible and sustainable quality veterinary services adding that
this is mainly as a result of the prevailing poor livestock agricultural policy
environment and the consequent inadequate investment in the sector which has
led to inadequate capacities for the enforcement of strategies and regulations.
He said that The
minister said there are significant gaps in policy and institutional competence
and in the implementation of the policies and enforcement of regulations. In
addition animal health information flow laboratory support and consistent field
working procedure are not to at the level it should be and are weak to put in
place competent animal health services.
“We need to work in collaboration with regional and
international organizations and development partners to improve the level of
animal health services in Zambia,” he said
COMESA, secretary general, Sindiso Ngwenya said
there is more that needs to be done especially when it comes to prevention and
control of animal health problems and improving production and productivity of
animal agriculture.
In a speech
read on his behalf by COMESA Agriculture economist Salim Shamseldin, he said
that the region is suffering from animal health problems of wide varieties and
coverage with different levels of severity.
The secretary
general said that there is need for vibrant livestock services.
He said in
the region provision of most livestock services still remains government
responsibility, the private sector involvement are significant are
predominantly restricted to commercialized protection production.
“The sector
is more dynamic resilient creative innovative and vibrant than the public
ones,” he said.
Professor Ahmed El-Sawalhy, Director Africa Union Inter
Africa Bureau for animal resources said that there is need to promote the
formulation and implementation of sound livestock polices for economic growth,
food security enhanced livelihood environmental protection and stakeholders’
resilience.
Ends
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